Chapter Nine
Second Session of the
Second Wheeling Convention
August 6-21, 1861
On August 6, the delegates of the Second Wheeling Convention reassembled. Delegates passed a
number of resolutions, including an ordinance that nullified the proceedings of the Richmond
Convention and declared all actions of the convention "illegal, inoperative, null, void, and
without force or effect."
Custom House, Wheeling
The convention formed a Committee on a Division of the State and, after a week of deliberations,
this group formulated and presented to the convention a dismemberment ordinance on August
13. Delegates debated the boundaries of the proposed state for five days, and then referred the
question to a committee. On August 20, this committee proposed that the new state, which was to
be named Kanawha, would consist of thirty-nine counties. Seven other counties (Berkeley,
Greenbrier, Hampshire, Hardy, Jefferson, Morgan and Pocahontas) were to be added if the
majority of voters in those counties approved. The convention adopted the committee's
recommendations by a vote of fifty to twenty-eight. The voters in the counties of the proposed
state were to have their say on October 24.
"You have taken the initiative in the creation of a new State," convention president Arthur
Boreman remarked in adjourning the convention. "This is a step of vital importance. I hope, and I
pray God it may be successful; that it may not engender strife in our midst, nor bring upon us
difficulties from abroad, but that its most ardent advocates may realize their fondest hopes of its
complete success. So far as I am personally concerned, I am content with the action of this
Convention; I bow with submission to what you have done upon this subject."